pub struct Message {
    pub header: MessageHeader,
    pub account_keys: Vec<Pubkey>,
    pub recent_blockhash: Hash,
    pub instructions: Vec<CompiledInstruction>,
    pub address_table_lookups: Vec<MessageAddressTableLookup>,
}
Expand description

A Solana transaction message (v0).

This message format supports succinct account loading with on-chain address lookup tables.

See the message module documentation for further description.

Fields§

§header: MessageHeader

The message header, identifying signed and read-only account_keys. Header values only describe static account_keys, they do not describe any additional account keys loaded via address table lookups.

§account_keys: Vec<Pubkey>

List of accounts loaded by this transaction.

§recent_blockhash: Hash

The blockhash of a recent block.

§instructions: Vec<CompiledInstruction>

Instructions that invoke a designated program, are executed in sequence, and committed in one atomic transaction if all succeed.

§Notes

Program indexes must index into the list of message account_keys because program id’s cannot be dynamically loaded from a lookup table.

Account indexes must index into the list of addresses constructed from the concatenation of three key lists:

  1. message account_keys
  2. ordered list of keys loaded from writable lookup table indexes
  3. ordered list of keys loaded from readable lookup table indexes
§address_table_lookups: Vec<MessageAddressTableLookup>

List of address table lookups used to load additional accounts for this transaction.

Implementations§

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impl Message

pub fn sanitize(&self) -> Result<(), SanitizeError>

Sanitize message fields and compiled instruction indexes

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impl Message

pub fn try_compile( payer: &Pubkey, instructions: &[Instruction], address_lookup_table_accounts: &[AddressLookupTableAccount], recent_blockhash: Hash ) -> Result<Message, CompileError>

Create a signable transaction message from a payer public key, recent_blockhash, list of instructions, and a list of address_lookup_table_accounts.

§Examples

This example uses the solana_rpc_client, solana_sdk, and anyhow crates.

use anyhow::Result;
use solana_rpc_client::rpc_client::RpcClient;
use solana_program::address_lookup_table::{self, state::{AddressLookupTable, LookupTableMeta}};
use solana_sdk::{
     address_lookup_table_account::AddressLookupTableAccount,
     instruction::{AccountMeta, Instruction},
     message::{VersionedMessage, v0},
     pubkey::Pubkey,
     signature::{Keypair, Signer},
     transaction::VersionedTransaction,
};

fn create_tx_with_address_table_lookup(
    client: &RpcClient,
    instruction: Instruction,
    address_lookup_table_key: Pubkey,
    payer: &Keypair,
) -> Result<VersionedTransaction> {
    let raw_account = client.get_account(&address_lookup_table_key)?;
    let address_lookup_table = AddressLookupTable::deserialize(&raw_account.data)?;
    let address_lookup_table_account = AddressLookupTableAccount {
        key: address_lookup_table_key,
        addresses: address_lookup_table.addresses.to_vec(),
    };

    let blockhash = client.get_latest_blockhash()?;
    let tx = VersionedTransaction::try_new(
        VersionedMessage::V0(v0::Message::try_compile(
            &payer.pubkey(),
            &[instruction],
            &[address_lookup_table_account],
            blockhash,
        )?),
        &[payer],
    )?;

    Ok(tx)
}

pub fn serialize(&self) -> Vec<u8>

Serialize this message with a version #0 prefix using bincode encoding.

pub fn is_key_called_as_program(&self, key_index: usize) -> bool

Returns true if the account at the specified index is called as a program by an instruction

pub fn is_maybe_writable(&self, key_index: usize) -> bool

Returns true if the account at the specified index was requested as writable. Before loading addresses, we can’t demote write locks for dynamically loaded addresses so this should not be used by the runtime.

Trait Implementations§

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impl Clone for Message

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fn clone(&self) -> Message

Returns a copy of the value. Read more
1.0.0 · source§

fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for Message

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Default for Message

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fn default() -> Message

Returns the “default value” for a type. Read more
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impl<'de> Deserialize<'de> for Message

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fn deserialize<__D>( __deserializer: __D ) -> Result<Message, <__D as Deserializer<'de>>::Error>
where __D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
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impl PartialEq for Message

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fn eq(&self, other: &Message) -> bool

This method tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
1.0.0 · source§

fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl Serialize for Message

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fn serialize<__S>( &self, __serializer: __S ) -> Result<<__S as Serializer>::Ok, <__S as Serializer>::Error>
where __S: Serializer,

Serialize this value into the given Serde serializer. Read more
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impl Eq for Message

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impl StructuralPartialEq for Message

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<Q, K> Equivalent<K> for Q
where Q: Eq + ?Sized, K: Borrow<Q> + ?Sized,

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fn equivalent(&self, key: &K) -> bool

Checks if this value is equivalent to the given key. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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fn into_either(self, into_left: bool) -> Either<Self, Self>

Converts self into a Left variant of Either<Self, Self> if into_left is true. Converts self into a Right variant of Either<Self, Self> otherwise. Read more
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fn into_either_with<F>(self, into_left: F) -> Either<Self, Self>
where F: FnOnce(&Self) -> bool,

Converts self into a Left variant of Either<Self, Self> if into_left(&self) returns true. Converts self into a Right variant of Either<Self, Self> otherwise. Read more
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impl<T> Same for T

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type Output = T

Should always be Self
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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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Performs the conversion.
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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

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Performs the conversion.
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fn vzip(self) -> V

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