pub enum Bound<T> {
    Included(T),
    Excluded(T),
    Unbounded,
}
Expand description

An endpoint of a range of keys.

§Examples

Bounds are range endpoints:

use std::ops::Bound::*;
use std::ops::RangeBounds;

assert_eq!((..100).start_bound(), Unbounded);
assert_eq!((1..12).start_bound(), Included(&1));
assert_eq!((1..12).end_bound(), Excluded(&12));

Using a tuple of Bounds as an argument to BTreeMap::range. Note that in most cases, it’s better to use range syntax (1..5) instead.

use std::collections::BTreeMap;
use std::ops::Bound::{Excluded, Included, Unbounded};

let mut map = BTreeMap::new();
map.insert(3, "a");
map.insert(5, "b");
map.insert(8, "c");

for (key, value) in map.range((Excluded(3), Included(8))) {
    println!("{key}: {value}");
}

assert_eq!(Some((&3, &"a")), map.range((Unbounded, Included(5))).next());

Variants§

§

Included(T)

An inclusive bound.

§

Excluded(T)

An exclusive bound.

§

Unbounded

An infinite endpoint. Indicates that there is no bound in this direction.

Implementations§

source§

impl<T> Bound<T>

1.65.0 · source

pub fn as_ref(&self) -> Bound<&T>

Converts from &Bound<T> to Bound<&T>.

source

pub fn as_mut(&mut self) -> Bound<&mut T>

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (bound_as_ref)

Converts from &mut Bound<T> to Bound<&mut T>.

1.77.0 · source

pub fn map<U, F>(self, f: F) -> Bound<U>
where F: FnOnce(T) -> U,

Maps a Bound<T> to a Bound<U> by applying a function to the contained value (including both Included and Excluded), returning a Bound of the same kind.

§Examples
use std::ops::Bound::*;

let bound_string = Included("Hello, World!");

assert_eq!(bound_string.map(|s| s.len()), Included(13));
use std::ops::Bound;
use Bound::*;

let unbounded_string: Bound<String> = Unbounded;

assert_eq!(unbounded_string.map(|s| s.len()), Unbounded);
source§

impl<T> Bound<&T>
where T: Clone,

1.55.0 · source

pub fn cloned(self) -> Bound<T>

Map a Bound<&T> to a Bound<T> by cloning the contents of the bound.

§Examples
use std::ops::Bound::*;
use std::ops::RangeBounds;

assert_eq!((1..12).start_bound(), Included(&1));
assert_eq!((1..12).start_bound().cloned(), Included(1));

Trait Implementations§

source§

impl<T> Clone for Bound<T>
where T: Clone,

source§

fn clone(&self) -> Bound<T>

Returns a copy of the value. Read more
1.0.0 · source§

fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
source§

impl<T> Debug for Bound<T>
where T: Debug,

source§

fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
source§

impl<'de, T> Deserialize<'de> for Bound<T>
where T: Deserialize<'de>,

source§

fn deserialize<D>( deserializer: D ) -> Result<Bound<T>, <D as Deserializer<'de>>::Error>
where D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
source§

impl<T> Hash for Bound<T>
where T: Hash,

source§

fn hash<__H>(&self, state: &mut __H)
where __H: Hasher,

Feeds this value into the given Hasher. Read more
1.3.0 · source§

fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H)
where H: Hasher, Self: Sized,

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher. Read more
source§

impl<T> PartialEq for Bound<T>
where T: PartialEq,

source§

fn eq(&self, other: &Bound<T>) -> bool

This method tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
1.0.0 · source§

fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
source§

impl<T> Serialize for Bound<T>
where T: Serialize,

source§

fn serialize<S>( &self, serializer: S ) -> Result<<S as Serializer>::Ok, <S as Serializer>::Error>
where S: Serializer,

Serialize this value into the given Serde serializer. Read more
source§

impl<T> Copy for Bound<T>
where T: Copy,

source§

impl<T> Eq for Bound<T>
where T: Eq,

source§

impl<T> StructuralPartialEq for Bound<T>

Auto Trait Implementations§

§

impl<T> Freeze for Bound<T>
where T: Freeze,

§

impl<T> RefUnwindSafe for Bound<T>
where T: RefUnwindSafe,

§

impl<T> Send for Bound<T>
where T: Send,

§

impl<T> Sync for Bound<T>
where T: Sync,

§

impl<T> Unpin for Bound<T>
where T: Unpin,

§

impl<T> UnwindSafe for Bound<T>
where T: UnwindSafe,

Blanket Implementations§

source§

impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

source§

fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
source§

impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

source§

fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
source§

impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

source§

fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
§

impl<Q, K> Equivalent<K> for Q
where Q: Eq + ?Sized, K: Borrow<Q> + ?Sized,

§

fn equivalent(&self, key: &K) -> bool

Checks if this value is equivalent to the given key. Read more
source§

impl<T> From<T> for T

source§

fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

source§

impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

source§

fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

source§

impl<T> IntoEither for T

source§

fn into_either(self, into_left: bool) -> Either<Self, Self>

Converts self into a Left variant of Either<Self, Self> if into_left is true. Converts self into a Right variant of Either<Self, Self> otherwise. Read more
source§

fn into_either_with<F>(self, into_left: F) -> Either<Self, Self>
where F: FnOnce(&Self) -> bool,

Converts self into a Left variant of Either<Self, Self> if into_left(&self) returns true. Converts self into a Right variant of Either<Self, Self> otherwise. Read more
source§

impl<T> Same for T

§

type Output = T

Should always be Self
source§

impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

§

type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
source§

fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
source§

fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
source§

impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

§

type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
source§

fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
source§

impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

§

type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
source§

fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
§

impl<V, T> VZip<V> for T
where V: MultiLane<T>,

§

fn vzip(self) -> V

source§

impl<T> DeserializeOwned for T
where T: for<'de> Deserialize<'de>,